material

CuO
ID:

mp-14549
DOI:

10.17188/1190720

Tags: Copper oxide

Material Details

Final Magnetic Moment
0.002 μB

Calculated total magnetic moment for the unit cell within the magnetic ordering provided (see below). Typically accurate to the second digit.
Magnetic Ordering
NM
Formation Energy / Atom
-0.784 eV

Calculated formation energy from the elements normalized to per atom in the unit cell.

Energy Above Hull / Atom
0.169 eV

The energy of decomposition of this material into the set of most stable materials at this chemical composition, in eV/atom. Stability is tested against all potential chemical combinations that result in the material's composition. For example, a Co2O3 structure would be tested for decomposition against other Co2O3 structures, against Co and O2 mixtures, and against CoO and O2 mixtures.

Density
6.97 g/cm3

The calculated bulk crystalline density, typically underestimated due calculated cell volumes overestimated on average by 3% (+/- 6%)

Decomposes To
CuO
Band Gap
0.000 eV

In general, band gaps computed with common exchange-correlation functionals such as the LDA and GGA are severely underestimated. Typically the disagreement is reported to be ~50% in the literature. Some internal testing by the Materials Project supports these statements; typically, we find that band gaps are underestimated by ~40%. We additionally find that several known insulators are predicted to be metallic.

Space Group

Hermann Mauguin
Fm3m [225]
Hall
-F 4 2 3
Point Group
m3m
Crystal System
cubic

Electronic Structure

Topological data for ICSD ID 61323 from Topological Materials Database
Topological Classification
SM*
Subclassification
ESFD†
Crossing Type
Point
* Semimetal
† Enforced Semimetal with Fermi point Degeneracy
Band Structure
Density of States
Warning! Semi-local DFT tends to severely underestimate bandgaps. Please see the wiki for more info.

sign indicates spin ↑ ↓

X-Ray Diffraction

    Select radiation source:
  • Cu
  • Ag
  • Mo
  • Fe

Calculated powder diffraction pattern; note that peak spacings may be affected due to inaccuracies in calculated cell volume, which is typically overestimated on average by 3% (+/- 6%)

X-Ray Absorption Spectra

FEFF XANES

Select an element to display a spectrum averaged over all sites of that element in the structure.

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0 eV
3 eV
FWHM: 0 eV

Download spectra for every symmetrically equivalent absorption site in the structure.

Download FEFF Input parameters.

Warning: These results are intended to be semi-quantitative in that corrections, such as edge shifts and Debye-Waller damping, have not been included.

Substrates

Reference for minimal coincident interface area (MCIA) and elastic energy:
substrate orientation:
No elastic tensor calculated for this material, so elastic energies not avaialable. Sorting by MCIA instead.
substrate material substrate orientation film orientation MCIA† [Å2]
KP(HO2)2 (mp-23959) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 76.0
GaTe (mp-542812) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 76.0
LiGaO2 (mp-5854) <0 1 1> <1 0 0> 215.0
BaTiO3 (mp-5986) <1 1 0> <1 0 0> 71.7
BaTiO3 (mp-5986) <1 0 0> <1 1 0> 50.7
CdWO4 (mp-19387) <1 0 1> <1 1 0> 177.4
ZnSe (mp-1190) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 278.8
MoSe2 (mp-1634) <0 0 1> <1 1 1> 124.1
WSe2 (mp-1821) <0 0 1> <1 1 1> 124.1
NaCl (mp-22862) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 161.3
NdGaO3 (mp-3196) <0 1 0> <1 0 0> 340.5
BaTiO3 (mp-5986) <0 0 1> <1 0 0> 143.4
PbS (mp-21276) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 35.8
PbS (mp-21276) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 50.7
Bi2Se3 (mp-541837) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 125.4
CdS (mp-672) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 143.4
GaAs (mp-2534) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 278.8
CdWO4 (mp-19387) <0 1 1> <1 1 0> 202.7
CdWO4 (mp-19387) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 152.1
Ga2O3 (mp-886) <1 1 -1> <1 0 0> 161.3
CdS (mp-672) <1 0 1> <1 0 0> 197.1
Ni (mp-23) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 161.3
LiAlO2 (mp-3427) <1 0 1> <1 1 1> 341.4
WS2 (mp-224) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 177.4
MoS2 (mp-1434) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 177.4
LiTaO3 (mp-3666) <0 0 1> <1 1 1> 93.1
TiO2 (mp-390) <1 1 1> <1 1 1> 217.3
ZnO (mp-2133) <1 1 1> <1 0 0> 286.7
MgF2 (mp-1249) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 228.1
InP (mp-20351) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 35.8
InP (mp-20351) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 50.7
CdWO4 (mp-19387) <0 1 0> <1 1 1> 341.4
TiO2 (mp-390) <0 0 1> <1 0 0> 71.7
MgO (mp-1265) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 17.9
Ge (mp-32) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 278.8
CdWO4 (mp-19387) <1 1 0> <1 0 0> 286.7
MgO (mp-1265) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 25.3
MgO (mp-1265) <1 1 1> <1 1 1> 31.0
Mg (mp-153) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 177.4
MoS2 (mp-1434) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 268.8
SiC (mp-7631) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 233.0
AlN (mp-661) <0 0 1> <1 0 0> 179.2
TiO2 (mp-2657) <1 1 0> <1 1 1> 155.2
TeO2 (mp-2125) <0 0 1> <1 0 0> 286.7
GaTe (mp-542812) <1 0 0> <1 0 0> 89.6
GaN (mp-804) <0 0 1> <1 1 0> 177.4
Ge(Bi3O5)4 (mp-23352) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 152.1
Ni (mp-23) <1 1 1> <1 0 0> 107.5
NaCl (mp-22862) <1 1 0> <1 1 0> 278.8
CdWO4 (mp-19387) <1 0 0> <1 1 0> 126.7
Up to 50 entries displayed.
†minimal coincident interface area.

Elasticity

Reference for tensor and properties:
Visualize with ELATE
Stiffness Tensor Cij (GPa)
201 166 166 0 0 0
166 201 166 0 0 0
166 166 201 0 0 0
0 0 0 50 0 0
0 0 0 0 50 0
0 0 0 0 0 50
Compliance Tensor Sij (10-12Pa-1)
20.1 -9.1 -9.1 0 0 0
-9.1 20.1 -9.1 0 0 0
-9.1 -9.1 20.1 0 0 0
0 0 0 20.1 0 0
0 0 0 0 20.1 0
0 0 0 0 0 20.1
Shear Modulus GV
37 GPa
Bulk Modulus KV
178 GPa
Shear Modulus GR
28 GPa
Bulk Modulus KR
178 GPa
Shear Modulus GVRH
32 GPa
Bulk Modulus KVRH
178 GPa
Elastic Anisotropy
1.51
Poisson's Ratio
0.41

Similar Structures beta feature

Explanation of dissimilarity measure: Documentation.
material dissimilarity Ehull # of elements
ZnCoO2 (mp-779972) 0.0203 0.097 3
LiInSe2 (mp-10618) 0.0563 0.081 3
LiHoSe2 (mp-15796) 0.0566 0.000 3
LiErSe2 (mp-15797) 0.0416 0.000 3
NaSm2Se3 (mp-36966) 0.0521 0.003 3
Mg30NiCO32 (mp-1098942) 0.0357 0.133 4
Mg30NiCO32 (mp-1098940) 0.0357 0.134 4
Mg30BCO32 (mp-1038423) 0.0465 0.236 4
Mg30NiCO32 (mp-1036764) 0.0454 0.134 4
Mg30FeBO32 (mp-1037420) 0.0407 0.118 4
NiO (mp-715434) 0.0047 0.000 2
MnS (mp-850034) 0.0239 0.060 2
CoO (mp-715442) 0.0047 0.020 2
KC (mp-1064300) 0.0573 2.333 2
MnO (mp-714882) 0.0535 0.000 2
K (mp-998881) 0.1221 0.120 1
Bi (mp-567597) 0.1218 0.061 1
S (mp-10869) 0.1207 0.618 1
P (mp-53) 0.1213 0.112 1
Up to 5 similar elemental, binary, ternary, quaternary, etc. structures displayed (dissimilarity threshold 0.75). Ehull: energy above hull per atom [eV].

Synthesis Descriptions

10.1007/s10853-012-6326-1
Ba0.85Ca0.15Ti0.90Zr0.10O3+x mol% CuO (BCZTx) (x=0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, and 3.0mol%) ceramics were prepared by a conventional ceramic fabrication technique, and BaCO3 (99.0%), CaCO3 (99.9%), T [...]
10.1007/s10854-007-9393-3
Glasses of xCuO(100-x)[3Bi2O3B2O3] system were prepared. Pure reagent compounds, i.e. H3BO3, Bi2O3 and CuO were used as start materials. The components were mixed in suitable proportion to obtain th [...]
chef hat mixing beaker

Explore more synthesis descriptions for materials of composition CuO.

Text computed by synthesisproject.org.

Calculation Summary

Elasticity

Methodology

Structure Optimization

Run Type
GGA
Energy Cutoff
520 eV
# of K-points
None
U Values
--
Pseudopotentials
VASP PAW: O Cu_pv
Final Energy/Atom
-4.9506 eV
Corrected Energy
-10.6035 eV
-10.6035 eV = -9.9012 eV (uncorrected energy) - 0.7023 eV (MP Anion Correction)

Detailed input parameters and outputs for all calculations

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ICSD IDs
  • 61323
Submitted by
User remarks:
  • Copper oxide

Displaying lattice parameters for primitive cell; note that calculated cell volumes are typically overestimated on average by 3% (+/- 6%). Note the primitive cell may appear less symmetric than the conventional cell representation (see "Structure Type" selector below the 3d structure)